We all have seen a snake at least once. But you may not know that there are more than 3,000 different species of snakes on Earth today. Among them are extremely ferocious and poisonous snakes. Discover the 10 largest snake species below. Let’s see how many of them you’ve come across.
Papua Python
Papua’s scientific name is Apodora papuana. This snake is at the top of the list of the top 10 largest snakes today. The Papua python was first discovered in New Guinea. This python has a length of up to 4.39 m. Not only has an impressive length, but the weight of this python species is also terrible, up to 22.5 kg. You can’t help but be amazed when you see it. Pythons are descendants of the python family. The English name of this species is Python. Despite its huge size, the Papua python is quite slow and does not pose a danger to humans.
Papua pythons are one of the few snakes that can change their body color. They often change their body color when it’s the breeding season or when they are excited. The color of the Papua python varies from black to mustard yellow. Young Papua pythons are usually olive green. Papua pythons often have a habit of hunting at night. Their diet includes other snakes, small mammals. People began to discover the existence of this python in 1878. The feature to identify this python species is its blue tongue.
Dark-spotted Anaconda
The green anaconda is also known as the common anaconda or the common water boa with the scientific name Eunectes murinus. This giant water snake is a descendant of the South American python. This species was discovered and recorded by Linnaeus in 1758. According to statistics, this is also the largest snake species ever discovered up to the present time. They all have the common feature of hunting warm-blooded animals by biting and biting, then pulling in their bodies and squeezing them until they die, and then slowly swallowing them.
The python teeth are curved inward, there is no venom tube, but thanks to the structure of the extended jawbone (up to 180°), it can swallow large prey. The ideal habitat of this giant snake is in the Amazon basin. They also lead a hermaphroditic lifestyle like other reptiles. However, because of their heavy body mass, they rarely climb trees. In addition, this snake likes to live in aquatic environments and tropical forests, where there is high humidity.
Golden Anaconda
The golden anaconda, also known as the Paraguayan anaconda or the Beni anaconda with the scientific name Eunectes notes, is a species of snake in the Boidae family. This snake was discovered by Cope in 1862. This snake has all the characteristics of South American snakes. This is one of the specific python species of South America. Because they belong to the python family, they are not venomous but will kill sardines by squeezing them. Females of this species will usually be up to 4 times larger than males. Their weight ranges from 25-35 kg, however, here are some findings that they can weigh up to 55 kg. In the water, Anaconda can dive for 20 minutes and swim at a speed of 20 km / h. And like other snakes, they change their skin frequently.
Boa Constrictor
Deer pythons are reptiles and some Caribbean islands. Deer pythons are typical animals of hermaphroditic (sex difference) – females are 10-15 kg larger than males. This snake has a variety of colors: brown, gray, cream, reddish-brown,… The color of their skin will change to match the habitat. Until now, scientists have recorded 10 subspecies of this snake. Among them, there are some species that have caused fierce controversy in the scientific world.
Deer pythons usually live alone, not interacting with any other individuals of the same species in the area, except during the breeding season. However, when the temperature is low, they will spontaneously explode during the day. Pythons are capable of climbing trees in search of food, but they live mainly on the ground. Maybe many of us have a fear of snakes and pythons. According to research, they do not actively attack humans. However, if they feel threatened, they will cower and wait for an opportunity to attack.
Snake Scrub Python
Pythons can be up to 9 m long, weigh more than 60kg, and their size Big makes them move slower. However, pythons rely on camouflage, patience, and strength to hunt successfully. Subscribe python is a non-venomous species, distributed in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Australia. This is one of the 6 largest python species in the world and can reach more than 8.5 meters in length. The python’s favorite food is birds, bats, mice, and marsupials. The 4.6-meter-long scrub python was captured by snake catcher David Barwell when he broke into the chicken coop at a resident’s home in the Whitsundays Islands, Queensland, Australia.
Indian Python
The Indian python, also known as the earth python, the flower python (Muong people), tassels (the Tay people), the black-tailed python, the Indian rock python is a species of python that lives mainly in India and a few places in the south and east. South Asia. The preferred habitat of this python is shifting cultivation near forests and grasslands. They have a light body color and a height of up to 3 meters 9. Thanks to this advantage, they hunt and catch their prey very quickly. The main activity of the species is at night, during the day they lie on the trees in the hot season or crouch in earthen caves and termite nests in the cold season. Earth pythons do not kill adults but should be wary of young children, they eat vertebrates ranging from medium size (wild boar, deer, rat) to small size (snake, bird), frogs).
African Rock Python – Top 10 Largest Snakes in the World
The African rock python takes the title of Africa’s largest snake. With a length of up to 7.5 m (25 ft), African rock pythons kill their prey by wrapping tightly, they often eat animals the size of antelope, even crocodiles. The weight of this python when grown-up can be up to 113 kg. The African rock python (Python sebae) is a species of python in the python genus. You will find this python in regions like Africa, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia,…
Brocade Python
The brocade python has a long, small head, pale yellow or brown, with a thin dark gray streak running down the middle from the snout to the nape of the neck connecting with the mark on the back. Another black streak runs from behind the eye and runs diagonally down the corner of the eye. On the body and tail, dark gray lines are connecting to form the lower eyes floating on a yellow-brown background. This python has a pale yellow belly and a bright spot.
Compared to the anaconda, this species is 6.5 m longer. Some species have The brocade python is a member of the longest snake subfamily in the world, in history, people have been found with a length of up to 9-10 meters and is also the longest reptile in the world. Maybe they’re not so fat. Like other pythons, pythons are not venomous and so they kill their prey by wrapping their bodies around the animal and squeezing it to death. Although the pythons are strong enough to kill people, they are not considered dangerous to humans and human attacks are rare.
Burmese Python
Burmese pythons or mold pythons (three-part nomenclature: Python molurus bivittatus) were formerly considered the largest subspecies of Indian pythons in the python genus until 2009 when scientists verified that they are a separate species and one of the six largest snakes in the world, native to many tropical and subtropical regions of South and Southeast Asia. You will easily find this python in places that sell aquatic products or in trees. In the wild, the individual has an average length of 3.7 meters (12 ft) but can reach a length of 5.74 m. Burmese pythons occur throughout South and Southeast Asia, including eastern India, southeastern Nepal, western Bhutan, southeastern Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, the northern mainland of Malaysia, and in the south.
Grand Cobra – Top 10 Largest Snakes in the World
The king cobra, also known as the cloud cobra (Ophiophagus hannah), is a venomous snake of the family Elapidae (family Elapidae), distributed mainly in tropical forests stretching from India to Southeast Asia. With the development and encroachment of humans, the habitat of this snake is increasingly threatened and is on the verge of extinction. In 2010, IUCN put this snake on the endangered list of the Red Book. This is not only one of the largest snakes but also the most venomous snake in the world. Its size can be up to 3.4 meters. In addition, scientists once discovered a case up to 5 meters long. Although many people still use the name “cobra” to refer to this snake, the truth is that they do not belong to the genus Naja. The genus to which this snake belongs is Ophiophagus. The prey of the king cobra is mainly other snakes, even this snake is cannibalistic. When primary prey is scarce, the king cobra will eat a few small vertebrates such as lizards and rodents. King cobras are considered dangerous and scary in their range, although they do not actively attack humans.
Above is a list of the 10 largest snakes in the world. In it, there are some very dangerous species, but there are also benign species. From there, we can see how majestic nature is, and there are countless secrets that we have not discovered yet.
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Edit & Update: 11/2022