Top 10 Deepest Diving Operation Submarines in the world?
Submarines operate on the opening and closing of ballast tanks filled with air. When the ship’s tank floats and when the tank is opened, the ship sinks into the water. So how deep can submarines dive? In the following article, we will reveal the top 10 deepest diving operation submarines in the world.
What is a submarine?
Before we find the deepest diving operation submarines in the world, we need to know what a submarine is. Submarines are ships built specifically for underwater operations. Most submarines are built for the navy for military use. Others are used for research or shipping.
Triomphant class Submarine
This is a class of ballistic missile submarines of France. As noted in French documents, this is the next generation of French submarines. This ship operates on the basis of nuclear deterrence forces in the French ocean. The submarine is propelled by a nuclear booster power system. When moving, the submerged mass of this submarine is up to tons and it can go down to a depth of more than 400 meters.
The speed of this ship is 46km/h and it holds the 10th place in the ranking of Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World.
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Borei-class submarines
Similar to France’s Triomphant class Submarine, Russia’s Borei class submarine is also a nuclear ballistic submarine. It is equipped with fourth-generation missiles and the ability to “hide” in the ocean is extremely good. As a result, it is less detectable than previous generation submarines.
Not only that, Borei-class submarines also have other improvements such as: pump jet engines, 650 nuclear reactors and steam turbines. As noted, the submarine is powered by Russia’s first pumped jet propulsion system. The maximum test depth it can reach is 430 meters. This depth earned it a 9th place in the Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World ranking. In addition, the maximum speed that this train can achieve is 56km/h.
Yasen class Submarine
This is a submarine designed by Malakit and built by the Russian navy by homemade methods. Yasen-class submarines are nuclear-powered cruise missile submarines. Yasen-class submarines are expected to replace all remaining Soviet-era nuclear attack submarines currently in Russia to strengthen defense weapons.
Yasen-class submarines are equipped with 650 kpm ok pressure water reaction turbines or 43000 hp shafts. The maximum depth when tested that it reached was 450 meters. With a weight of 13,800 tons, when moving it can reach a top speed of 52 km / h. This is the 8th submarine in the Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World ranking.
Akula class Submarine
The Akula class owns 7 of the Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World. The Akula class Submarine was first deployed and developed by the Soviet Navy in 1986. The ship’s main propulsion system includes: a 190-megawatt vm5 pressurized water reactor and a gt38 turbine with two 750-horsepower auxiliary diesel engines to provide emergency power.
In addition, the ship’s propulsion system is equipped with a fixed seven-bladed propeller. The maximum depth that the ship has ever reached is 480 meters. The total weight of the train is 13,800 tons and the fastest speed it can achieve is 65 km/h.
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Seawolf class Submarine
Holding 6th place in the ranking of the Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World is none other than the Seawolf class Submarine. This is a class of submarines capable of rapid attack with nuclear energy and is widely used in the navies of the united countries. The nuclear-powered Seawolf class Submarine has a twin-turbine reactor system with a capacity of 52,000 hp. The system consists of a single-axle pump jet engine and a secondary propulsion submersible. The maximum depth that this submarine can reach is 490 meters. Total weight when submerged in water 13,800 tons. When moving, it can reach a top speed of 65 km/h.
Vanguard class Submarine
At number 4 on the list of Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World, we have the Vanguard class Submarine. The Vanguard class Submarine is a class of nuclear-powered ballistic submarines currently in service with the Royal Navy. In addition, the vanguard class submarine is equipped with a new pressurized water reactor designed by Roll-royce pwr2. This reactor drives two gec steam turbines linked to a single shaft pump jet engine. Thanks to this, the ship can dive more than 25 knots / hour.
The maximum total depth that this submarine can reach is 500 meters. The ship’s submerged weight is 15,900 tons and cruising speed is 46 km/h.
Sierra class Submarine
Holding third place in the Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World ranking is the sierra class submarine. Previously, the Sierra class submarine was a nuclear submarine of the Soviet navy, nany it was commissioned for Russia. The special feature of this class of submarines lies in its design, which is completely different from the design of any submarine class in the world. The hull is strongly pressurized titanium and is lighter in weight than many other classes of submarines, weighing only 8300 tons. Thanks to this special design, the Sierra class submarine can dive deeper, reduce radiation interference and increase resistance to torpedo attacks. The maximum test depth that this submarine can reach is 520 meters.
Type 039A Submarine
Type 039A Submarine is also known as the Yuan class by NATO and this is the submarine that holds the 2nd position in the list of Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World. This submarine was built to serve the purpose of helping the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy. Type 039A Submarine is powered by an independent air propulsion engine and is also the first Chinese submarine to use this engine. According to research by the US Naval Institute, the Type 039A submarine is designed as an anti-ship cruise missile platform. As a result, this class of submarines is capable of hiding underwater for a long time in difficult to reach shallow seas. The experimental depth it has ever reached is 550 meters. The total weight submerged in the water when moving is 3600 tons with a travel speed of 37 km/h.
Oscar class submarine
Topping the list of Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World is the Oscar class submarine. This is a nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine designed and used by the Soviet Navy. According to project 949 am, a number of ships are planned to be modernized to prolong their service life and increase combat capabilities. The test depth it reached was 830 meters. The weight when the submarine is submerged is 19,400 tons and it moves at a speed of 59 km / h.
Triumphant Class Submarines – Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World
This is the next generation nuclear powered submarine used in the French navy. It has a nuclear-powered turbocharger system with a capacity of 150 megawatts. Its total weight is 14,335 tons and the test depth is more than 400 meters.
Through the above article, you have gained more and more knowledge about Deepest Diving Operation Submarines In The World. Most submarines are used for research and defense purposes. The deeper the submarines dive, the better they can be for research purposes and in the military they are considered the ultimate weapons.
The working mechanism of submarines is really interesting, isn’t it? If yes, would you like to experience sitting inside the above mentioned submarines? If you have had the experience of cruising on a submarine, please share your experience with us. Follow our next articles for more interesting information.
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